Law School Scholarship Retention: Where Students Keep Their Awards

Written by LawyerEDU.org Editorial Staff, Last Updated: November 11, 2026

Fact-checked by Susan Maphis

Elon, Liberty, and the University of North Dakota did not reduce or eliminate any of the conditional scholarships they awarded to students entering in 2022-2023 through 2024-2025, according to ABA data. Another 133 ABA-approved law schools reported no conditional scholarships for 2024-2025 entrants, so awards there aren’t tied to a law school GPA or class-rank cutoff.

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Losing a scholarship after the first year is a worry students raise again and again in Reddit’s law school communities, often when the award depended on first-year grades. Outside those discussions, the numbers mostly reach applicants in two places: each school’s ABA report, and the retention data a school has to send with a conditional offer.

A conditional scholarship is one you keep only if your law school grades or class rank remain above a cutoff set by the school. This page ranks 56 schools by how many of those awards were reduced or eliminated and lists the 133 that reported none for their newest class.

How We Chose These Schools

Every figure on this page comes from the American Bar Association’s 2025 Standard 509 data, the consumer information each ABA-approved law school reports every October and the ABA publishes at abarequireddisclosures.org. For each of its last three entering classes, a school reports how many students started with a conditional scholarship and how many of those scholarships were reduced or eliminated after the first year.

The ranking uses one formula. Share reduced or eliminated = conditional scholarships reduced or eliminated ÷ conditional scholarships awarded, with both counts added up across the students who entered in 2022-2023, 2023-2024, and 2024-2025. It’s shown as a percentage to one decimal place. A lower share ranks higher, and schools with the same share have the same rank.

These shares are historical reduction rates. They describe what schools reported for the three entering classes named here, and they don’t guarantee that future students will keep their awards. Scholarship conditions and renewal terms can differ by school, by award and by entering year.

A school is ranked if it awarded at least one conditional scholarship to students entering in 2024-2025 and at least 20 across the three entering classes. Five schools awarded fewer than 20, so they’re listed separately with their counts and no rank. At that size, one student moves a school’s share by more than 5 percentage points.

Each school’s ABA report also says whether it offers conditional scholarships. Baylor, Quinnipiac and Seton Hall say they don’t, but each reported conditional awards to students entering in 2024-2025, so they’re ranked from those counts. If you’re considering one of them, ask the school whether a current offer comes with a GPA or class-rank condition. Texas Southern reported conditional scholarships only for students entering in 2024-2025, so its share comes from one class. Puerto Rico’s three ABA-approved law schools are included.

Profile figures come from the same reports: tuition and fees for the 2025-2026 academic year, grants for 2024-2025, and median LSAT score and GPA for the 2025 entering class. Nothing on this page is estimated. The ranking is independent of the sponsored school listings on this page, and we review and update it each December using the latest ABA Standard 509 data.

First-time bar passage (2025) comes from the ABA’s 2026 bar admission reports. It covers graduates who took the bar exam for the first time in 2025, including those from earlier years. Each profile compares that rate with the school’s Council weighted average, the figure the ABA reports alongside it: the first-time pass rate for graduates of all ABA-approved law schools in the jurisdictions where the school’s graduates tested, weighted by how many of them tested in each jurisdiction. (The Council is the ABA’s Council of the Section of Legal Education and Admissions to the Bar.)

Law Schools Ranked by Scholarship Retention

Each row shows the conditional scholarships a school awarded to its 2022-2023, 2023-2024, and 2024-2025 entering classes combined, the number reduced or eliminated after the first year, and the share that number represents.

RankSchoolAwarded / reduced or eliminatedShare reduced or eliminated
1Elon University133 / 00.0%
1Liberty University331 / 00.0%
1University of North Dakota24 / 00.0%
4University of Montana184 / 31.6%
5University of Denver514 / 112.1%
6West Virginia University25 / 14.0%
7Howard University453 / 194.2%
8University of Wyoming208 / 136.2%
9Quinnipiac University*235 / 166.8%
10Baylor University*371 / 267.0%
11Georgia State University218 / 167.3%
12Loyola University New Orleans488 / 367.4%
13Samford University448 / 449.8%
14Indiana University Indianapolis345 / 3510.1%
15University of New Mexico111 / 1210.8%
16Roger Williams University317 / 4213.2%
17University of San Diego720 / 10514.6%
18University of Baltimore423 / 6615.6%
19Loyola Marymount University652 / 10315.8%
20University of California, San Francisco821 / 13316.2%
21University of Missouri72 / 1216.7%
22Brooklyn Law School1086 / 20418.8%
23Florida International University318 / 6219.5%
24Belmont University152 / 3019.7%
25Seattle University406 / 8721.4%
26Pepperdine University364 / 7921.7%
27University of Kansas228 / 5021.9%
28Washburn University171 / 3922.8%
29Drexel University98 / 2323.5%
30New England Law | Boston826 / 19523.6%
31Seton Hall University*362 / 8924.6%
32Ave Maria School of Law293 / 7625.9%
33Louisiana State University516 / 13426.0%
34Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico247 / 6927.9%
35The Catholic University of America129 / 3930.2%
36University of Memphis114 / 3631.6%
37University of the Pacific338 / 10832.0%
38Mississippi Christian University231 / 7632.9%
39Santa Clara University218 / 7333.5%
40Atlanta’s John Marshall Law School380 / 14036.8%
41Pace University830 / 31538.0%
42University of San Francisco238 / 9238.7%
43South Texas College of Law Houston779 / 31940.9%
44Chapman University294 / 12241.5%
45New York Law School557 / 25445.6%
46University of Arkansas at Little Rock247 / 11446.2%
47University of Illinois Chicago448 / 21948.9%
48Southwestern Law School711 / 35049.2%
49Hofstra University676 / 35051.8%
50St. Thomas University (Florida)305 / 16353.4%
51Southern University279 / 15354.8%
52Touro University537 / 31057.7%
53Barry University757 / 43857.9%
54California Western School of Law584 / 38065.1%
55Texas Southern University†83 / 5667.5%
56Westcliff University (Western State)360 / 25871.7%

* The school’s ABA report says it doesn’t offer conditional scholarships, but it reported these awards.
† Reported conditional scholarships for students entering in 2024-2025 only, so the share covers one class.

Schools With Too Few Awards to Rank

These five schools awarded conditional scholarships to 2024-2025 entrants but fewer than 20 across the three entering classes. Their counts are shown as reported, without a share or rank.

SchoolAwarded / reduced or eliminatedAwarded to 2024-2025 entrants
Brigham Young University8 / 13
Inter American University of Puerto Rico15 / 52
Oklahoma City University10 / 13
Southern Methodist University18 / 26
University of South Dakota3 / 01

The 15 Top-Ranked Schools for Scholarship Retention

These profiles cover the first 15 schools in the ranking. Each one shows the school’s conditional scholarships by entering class. Each school’s name and city were checked on its own website in November 2026.

1. Elon University School of Law

Greensboro, North Carolina | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 0.0% (tied for rank 1)
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $45,333 tuition, no required fees reported
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 92%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $23,571
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 154 and 3.40
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 69.92%, compared with a Council weighted average of 81.39%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023350
2023-2024370
2024-2025610
All three classes1330

1. Liberty University School of Law

Lynchburg, Virginia | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 0.0% (tied for rank 1)
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $43,150 tuition + $2,198 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 100%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $24,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 154 and 3.54
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 85.29%, compared with a Council weighted average of 80.14%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-20231270
2023-20241080
2024-2025960
All three classes3310

1. University of North Dakota School of Law

Grand Forks, North Dakota | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 0.0% (tied for rank 1)
  • Full-time tuition (2025-2026): $591 per credit hour for residents, $1,181 for nonresidents, plus $1,855 in annual fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 52%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $3,875
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 151 and 3.48
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 72.31%, compared with a Council weighted average of 75.24%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-202350
2023-202450
2024-2025140
All three classes240

4. Alexander Blewett III School of Law at the University of Montana

Missoula, Montana | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 1.6%
  • Resident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $24,582 tuition + $2,930 fees
  • Nonresident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $51,582 tuition + $3,502 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 89%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $10,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 156 and 3.64
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 82.5%, compared with a Council weighted average of 82.31%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023621
2023-2024582
2024-2025640
All three classes1843

5. University of Denver Sturm College of Law

Denver, Colorado | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 2.1%
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $63,390 tuition + $422 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 81%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $30,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 160 and 3.66
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 81.47%, compared with a Council weighted average of 80.31%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-20231718
2023-20241653
2024-20251780
All three classes51411

6. West Virginia University College of Law

Morgantown, West Virginia | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 4.0%
  • Resident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $26,370 tuition + $1,404 fees
  • Nonresident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $45,666 tuition + $1,404 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 76%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $17,500
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 155 and 3.65
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 78.72%, compared with a Council weighted average of 79.81%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023121
2023-202460
2024-202570
All three classes251

7. Howard University School of Law

Washington, D.C. | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 4.2%
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $39,780 tuition + $1,632 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 48%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $23,657
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 156 and 3.63
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 78.01%, compared with a Council weighted average of 84.74%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023878
2023-202410511
2024-20252610
All three classes45319

8. University of Wyoming College of Law

Laramie, Wyoming | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 6.2%
  • Full-time tuition (2025-2026): $576 per credit hour for residents, $1,229 for nonresidents, plus $1,964 in annual fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 89%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $8,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 156 and 3.55
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 83.05%, compared with a Council weighted average of 76.01%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023617
2023-2024803
2024-2025673
All three classes20813

9. Quinnipiac University School of Law

North Haven, Connecticut | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 6.8%
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $56,610 tuition + $1,150 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 88%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $25,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 155 and 3.65
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 75.44%, compared with a Council weighted average of 71.29%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023774
2023-2024615
2024-2025977
All three classes23516

Quinnipiac’s ABA report says it doesn’t offer conditional scholarships, but it reported the awards shown here, so ask the school whether a current offer comes with a GPA or class-rank condition.

10. Baylor Law School

Waco, Texas | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 7.0%
  • Full-time tuition (2025-2026): $1,606 per credit hour for all students, plus $95 in annual fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 97%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $33,518
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 164 and 3.77
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 93.69%, compared with a Council weighted average of 82.65%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-202311023
2023-20241213
2024-20251400
All three classes37126

Baylor’s ABA report says it doesn’t offer conditional scholarships, but it reported the awards shown here, so ask the school whether a current offer comes with a GPA or class-rank condition.

11. Georgia State University College of Law

Atlanta, Georgia | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 7.3%
  • Resident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $16,162 tuition + $1,434 fees
  • Nonresident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $37,886 tuition + $1,434 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 54%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $7,776
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 160 and 3.64
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 87.43%, compared with a Council weighted average of 79.55%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023704
2023-2024767
2024-2025725
All three classes21816

12. Loyola University New Orleans College of Law

New Orleans, Louisiana | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 7.4%
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $55,024 tuition + $1,870 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 78%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $26,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 154 and 3.47
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 71.17%, compared with a Council weighted average of 79.65%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-202316212
2023-20241686
2024-202515818
All three classes48836

13. Samford University’s Cumberland School of Law

Birmingham, Alabama | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 9.8%
  • Full-time tuition and fees (2025-2026): $46,334 tuition + $1,000 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 93%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $20,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 156 and 3.63
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 90.44%, compared with a Council weighted average of 81.87%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-202314417
2023-202414920
2024-20251557
All three classes44844

14. Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law

Indianapolis, Indiana | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 10.1%
  • Full-time tuition (2025-2026): $1,028 per credit hour for residents, $1,655 for nonresidents, plus $1,243 in annual fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 95%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $15,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 155 and 3.58
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 80.38%, compared with a Council weighted average of 80.78%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-20231541
2023-20241914
2024-202517220
All three classes34535

15. University of New Mexico School of Law

Albuquerque, New Mexico | School website

  • Share reduced or eliminated (three entering classes): 10.8%
  • Resident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $19,474 tuition + $1,546 fees
  • Nonresident tuition and fees (2025-2026): $43,192 tuition + $1,546 fees
  • Full-time students receiving grants (2024-2025): 60%
  • Median full-time grant (2024-2025): $10,000
  • Median LSAT and GPA (2025 entering class): 157 and 3.56
  • First-time bar passage (2025): 77%, compared with a Council weighted average of 77.9%
Entering classConditional scholarships awardedReduced or eliminated after the first year
2022-2023313
2023-2024393
2024-2025416
All three classes11112

Law Schools That Don’t Award Conditional Scholarships

These 133 ABA-approved law schools reported no conditional scholarships for students entering in 2024-2025, and none of them says it offers them. Western New England University School of Law, for example, states on its ABA disclosures page that scholarships awarded at admission are non-conditional and automatically renewed while students remain in good academic standing.

At these schools, a scholarship you’re offered at admission isn’t tied to a law school GPA or class-rank cutoff under the ABA’s definition. You’ll still need to stay in good academic standing, and the renewal terms are in your offer letter. The grant columns show how many full-time students received any grant in 2024-2025 and the median full-time grant, from each school’s 509 report.

SchoolPublic or privateFull-time students receiving grantsMedian full-time grant
Albany Law SchoolPrivate89%$38,000
American UniversityPrivate60%$40,000
Appalachian School of LawPrivate87%$10,250
Arizona State UniversityPublic96%$20,000
Boston CollegePrivate89%$24,000
Boston UniversityPrivate91%$29,000
Campbell UniversityPrivate99%$21,771
Case Western Reserve UniversityPrivate97%$42,500
Charleston School of LawPrivate95%$20,000
City University of New YorkPublic14%$8,000
Cleveland State UniversityPublic99%$11,000
Columbia UniversityPrivate54%$32,000
Cooley Law SchoolPrivate45%$13,746
Cornell UniversityPrivate91%$30,000
Creighton UniversityPrivate89%$25,600
DePaul UniversityPrivate100%$34,950
Drake UniversityPrivate82%$31,000
Duke UniversityPrivate94%$35,000
Duquesne UniversityPrivate97%$30,000
Emory UniversityPrivate98%$36,000
Faulkner UniversityPrivate72%$15,960
Florida A&M UniversityPublic45%$7,500
Florida State UniversityPublic78%$15,464
Fordham UniversityPrivate89%$35,000
George Mason UniversityPublic85%$21,000
Georgetown UniversityPrivate61%$35,000
Gonzaga UniversityPrivate98%$32,000
Harvard UniversityPrivate38%$27,510
Illinois Institute of Technology (Chicago-Kent)Private95%$35,000
Indiana University BloomingtonPublic100%$33,000
Jacksonville UniversityPrivate100%$18,000
Lewis & Clark Law SchoolPrivate89%$26,000
Lincoln Memorial UniversityPrivate100%$28,000
Loyola University ChicagoPrivate95%$30,000
Marquette UniversityPrivate94%$23,000
Mercer UniversityPrivate87%$20,000
Michigan State UniversityPublic100%$42,682
Mitchell Hamline School of LawPrivateN/A (inconsistent ABA data)‡$34,730
New York UniversityPrivate66%$20,000
North Carolina Central UniversityPublic75%$12,982
Northeastern UniversityPrivate96%$31,000
Northern Illinois UniversityPublic78%$8,274
Northern Kentucky UniversityPublic66%$18,000
Northwestern UniversityPrivate76%$40,000
Nova Southeastern University*Private82%$15,000
Ohio Northern UniversityPrivateN/A (inconsistent ABA data)§N/A (inconsistent ABA data)§
Penn State Dickinson LawPublic100%$36,000
Regent UniversityPrivate97%$22,500
Rutgers UniversityPublic92%$16,000
Saint Louis UniversityPrivate99%$25,000
Southern Illinois University (SIU Simmons Law School)Public64%$9,500
St. John’s University*Private84%$60,000
St. Mary’s UniversityPrivate93%$12,500
Stanford UniversityPrivate50%$52,797
Stetson University*Private94%$25,000
Suffolk UniversityPrivate83%$22,445
Syracuse UniversityPrivate91%$24,351
Temple University*Public90%$31,334
Texas A&M UniversityPublic95%$26,048
Texas Tech UniversityPublic88%$12,000
The George Washington UniversityPrivate78%$28,000
The Ohio State UniversityPublic90%$29,984
Tulane UniversityPrivate87%$37,500
University at BuffaloPublic51%$7,500
University of AkronPublic93%$9,000
University of AlabamaPublic96%$21,500
University of ArizonaPublic88%$25,235
University of ArkansasPublic87%$9,000
University of California, BerkeleyPublic86%$31,158
University of California, DavisPublic99%$25,000
University of California, IrvinePublic95%$25,000
University of California, Los AngelesPublic83%$24,456
University of ChicagoPrivate78%$15,000
University of CincinnatiPublic100%$19,000
University of ColoradoPublic87%$15,000
University of ConnecticutPublic94%$15,177
University of Dayton*Private100%$33,000
University of Detroit MercyPrivate58%$18,636
University of FloridaPublic88%$19,000
University of GeorgiaPublic84%$19,460
University of HawaiiPublic73%$7,000
University of HoustonPublic79%$11,500
University of IdahoPublic51%$8,000
University of IllinoisPublic99%$32,000
University of IowaPublic77%$30,043
University of KentuckyPublic98%$11,000
University of LouisvillePublic75%$12,000
University of MainePublic72%$23,535
University of MarylandPublic82%$28,000
University of Massachusetts DartmouthPublic85%$15,000
University of MiamiPrivate65%$47,000
University of MichiganPublic91%$32,000
University of MinnesotaPublic94%$35,000
University of MississippiPublic87%$7,000
University of NebraskaPublic85%$20,000
University of Nevada, Las VegasPublic81%$22,998
University of New HampshirePublic87%$20,000
University of North CarolinaPublic95%$17,000
University of North Texas at DallasPublic61%$5,000
University of Notre DamePrivate92%$30,000
University of OklahomaPublic89%$12,000
University of OregonPublic74%$25,000
University of PennsylvaniaPrivate59%$42,246
University of Pittsburgh*Public82%$30,000
University of Puerto RicoPublic51%$1,000
University of RichmondPrivate81%$40,000
University of South CarolinaPublic90%$12,562
University of Southern CaliforniaPrivate95%$40,092
University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)Private100%$26,865
University of TennesseePublic89%$10,550
University of TexasPublic94%$23,375
University of ToledoPublic79%$20,000
University of TulsaPrivate99%$12,500
University of UtahPublic91%$28,410
University of VirginiaPublic66%$35,000
University of WashingtonPublic70%$14,000
University of WisconsinPublic94%$35,000
University of the District of Columbia*Public69%$8,292
Vanderbilt UniversityPrivate90%$32,792
Vermont Law and Graduate SchoolPrivateN/A (inconsistent ABA data)‡$28,000
Villanova UniversityPrivate87%$40,000
Wake Forest UniversityPrivate76%$40,000
Washington University (St. Louis)Private94%$48,000
Washington and Lee UniversityPrivate97%$33,500
Wayne State UniversityPublic84%$34,636
Western New England UniversityPrivate82%$30,000
Widener University Commonwealth Law SchoolPrivate96%$25,000
Widener University Delaware Law SchoolPrivate97%$32,000
Willamette UniversityPrivate94%$20,000
William & MaryPublic66%$29,302
Wilmington University Farnan School of LawPrivate63%$6,000
Yale UniversityPrivate63%$34,747
Yeshiva University (Cardozo)Private98%$40,000

* Reported conditional scholarships for an earlier entering class (see below).
‡ The figures this school reported to the ABA list more full-time grant recipients than full-time students, so no percentage is shown.
§ The figures this school reported to the ABA show no full-time grant recipients but a median full-time grant amount, so neither figure is shown.

Schools That Reported Conditional Scholarships Only for Earlier Classes

Seven schools on the list reported conditional scholarships for students who entered in 2022-2023 or 2023-2024, but none for 2024-2025: University of Dayton, University of the District of Columbia, Nova Southeastern University, University of Pittsburgh, St. John’s University, Stetson University and Temple University. If you’re comparing offers from one of them, ask the financial aid office whether any current awards have GPA or class-rank conditions.

Capital University Law School and the University of Missouri-Kansas City say in their ABA reports that they offer conditional scholarships. Still, neither reported any for 2024-2025 entrants, so they appear on neither list. Across the two earlier classes, Capital reported 327 conditional scholarships with 80 reduced or eliminated, and Missouri-Kansas City reported 5 with none reduced or eliminated.

What Counts as a Conditional Scholarship

The ABA defines a conditional scholarship as any financial aid award you keep only if you maintain a GPA or class standing above the school’s minimum for good academic standing. An award that lasts as long as you stay in good standing isn’t conditional under that definition.

ABA Standard 509 requires a school to publish its conditional scholarship counts and provide that data to every applicant to whom it offers a conditional scholarship at the time of the offer. So if an offer letter says your award depends on your grades, the retention numbers should come with it.

What the ABA Data Doesn’t Show

The 509 report counts scholarships, not dollars. It doesn’t say how much a student lost, whether an award was cut or ended, or what GPA or class rank the school required. Those terms are in each school’s offer letters and scholarship policy.

The counts also can’t explain a share. A low number of reductions could come from a low cutoff, or from awards that went mostly to students likely to clear it, and the data doesn’t separate the two. Read the share alongside the condition in your own offer.

How to Use This List

Start with your offer letter. If the award is conditional, find the cutoff, which grades count toward it, and when the school checks. Then ask the financial aid office whether the cutoff is GPA or class rank, since class rank depends on how your classmates do as well as on your own grades. If you’re weighing whether you’d clear a cutoff, our guide to how hard law school is is a good place to start.

Weigh the award against the price. The same ABA reports list tuition, and our ranking of the lowest tuition law schools sorts schools by full-time sticker price. A conditional award at a high-tuition school is worth less if there’s a real chance you’ll lose part of it after the first year.

Each profile lists the entering class’s median LSAT score and GPA, so you can see where your numbers fall at that school. If you’re planning a retake, our guide to the LSAT covers test dates and scoring.

ABA approval applies to the law school, not to your license to practice. Each jurisdiction decides who’s eligible for bar admission. Some require a J.D. from an ABA-approved law school, and others allow other educational paths. You may also need to pass a character and fitness review (the jurisdiction’s check of your background and conduct), the jurisdiction’s bar exam, and a professional responsibility exam, along with other requirements that vary by jurisdiction. Confirm the current rules with the bar admission authority in the jurisdiction where you plan to practice, using the NCBE jurisdiction directory. The bar passage figures in the profiles cover one year of exams and can change from year to year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a conditional scholarship in law school?

It’s a scholarship you keep only if your law school GPA or class rank stays above a cutoff the school sets, beyond ordinary good academic standing. That’s the ABA’s definition. Schools report how many they award and how many are reduced or eliminated after the first year.

Do all law schools reduce scholarships after the first year?

No. In the ABA’s 2025 Standard 509 data, 133 ABA-approved law schools reported no conditional scholarships for students entering in 2024-2025. Among the 56 schools ranked here, the share reduced or eliminated across three entering classes ran from 0.0% to 71.7%.

Is a non-conditional scholarship guaranteed for all three years?

Not automatically. A non-conditional award isn’t tied to a GPA or class-rank cutoff, but you still need to stay in good academic standing. Read the renewal terms in your offer letter and confirm them with the school’s financial aid office.

Where do I find a law school’s scholarship retention data?

It’s in the school’s Standard 509 Information Report, which the school posts on its website and the ABA publishes at abarequireddisclosures.org. A school that offers you a conditional scholarship must also give you its retention data with the offer.

Does the ABA data show the GPA a school requires to keep a scholarship?

No. The report shows only how many conditional scholarships a school awarded and how many were reduced or eliminated. The cutoff, and whether it’s a GPA or a class rank, is in your offer letter and the school’s scholarship policy.

  • No reductions at three schools: Elon, Liberty and the University of North Dakota reduced or eliminated none of the conditional scholarships awarded to their 2022-2023 through 2024-2025 entering classes, according to ABA data.
  • 133 schools reported none: These ABA-approved law schools reported no conditional scholarships for students entering in 2024-2025, according to the 2025 ABA Standard 509 data.
  • How the ranking works: Each school’s share is its reduced or eliminated scholarships, divided by its conditional scholarships awarded, across three entering classes, based on the ABA’s 2025 Standard 509 data.
  • The cutoff is in your offer: ABA data shows counts only, so read your offer letter for the GPA or class rank you’d need to keep the award.

A scholarship you’ll keep can be worth more than a bigger one you might lose, so the school matters as much as the award. Compare J.D. programs by ABA approval, format and cost, and ask each one for its scholarship terms in writing before you pay a seat deposit.

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LawyerEDU.org Editorial Staff
LawyerEDU.org has published guides to becoming a lawyer since 2012. Our editorial staff covers law school, the LSAT, bar admission in every state, and paralegal careers. We work from primary sources: the American Bar Association for law school approval, each state's bar admission office for licensing rules, the Law School Admission Council for admissions, and the NCBE for bar exams. Salary and job outlook figures come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Our fact-checker, Susan Maphis, checks our pages against those sources as each one is updated. Bar admission rules change often, so confirm current requirements with your state's bar admission office. Read our editorial standards. Learn more about our editorial staff.